Jammu
City · India

Jammu

Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, India

Known as the "City of Temples," Jammu is the winter capital of the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. Nestled against the backdrop of the…

#Himalayas#Temples#Pilgrimage#Mountains#Cultural Heritage
OverviewHighlightsVideosPracticalGuide

Top Hotels in Jammu

Top Flights to Jammu

Flying from

Top Activities in Jammu

Highlights

Things to do in Jammu

What travellers talk about most.

Tours

Vaishno Devi Temple Visit

Embark on a spiritual journey to the revered Vaishno Devi Temple located in the Trikuta Mountains.

Raghunath Temple Tour

Explore the largest temple complex in northern India, dedicated to Lord Rama.

Bahu Fort Exploration

Visit the historic Bahu Fort and enjoy the picturesque views of Jammu city.

Mubarak Mandi Palace Visit

Explore the royal history at the Mubarak Mandi Palace, the erstwhile residence of the Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir.

Shopping

Raghunath Bazaar Shopping

Enjoy shopping at Raghunath Bazaar, famous for traditional Kashmiri products and dry fruits.

Outdoor

Jammu City Hike

Experience the vibrant city life and the natural beauty of Jammu on a guided hiking tour.

See it for yourself

Location videos

Reels and longer watches.

Featured for Jammu

Traveller clips picked out for this place.

Good to know

Practical info

Weather, costs and getting around.

Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, India Open in Google Maps
When to go

Scored from each month’s typical high and its usual conditions.

GoodMixedAvoid
Best monthsSep – Nov, Mar – Apr
Worth avoidingJun – Aug
September · cloudHigh 32°C Low 21°C
Good

Jammu experiences a subtropical climate with distinct seasons. Summers (April to June) are hot, with temperatures often reaching up to 40°C (104°F). Monsoon season (July to September) brings moderate to heavy rainfall, providing some relief from the heat. Autumn (October to November) is pleasant, with mild temperatures and less humidity. Winters (December to February) can be chilly, with temperatures ranging from 4°C (39°F) to 18°C (64°F), and occasional cold spells. Spring (March) is mild and comfortable. Travelers should pack accordingly, considering the season of their visit.

All 12 monthshighs, lows and conditions
Jan
cold
14°5°
Feb
cold
17°7°
Mar
clear
22°11°
Apr
clear
28°16°
May
hot
34°21°
Jun
hot
38°25°
Jul
rain
35°24°
Aug
rain
33°23°
Sep
cloud
32°21°
Oct
clear
29°16°
Nov
clear
23°11°
Dec
cold
17°7°
Currency
₹ | INR | Indian Rupee
Population
502,197 (2011)
Density
1,249 / km²
Local time
Languages
Dogri mainly · Hindi, Urdu, Punjabi
Budget / day
₹1500 - ₹9000
Also known as
जम्मू, Duggar Pradesh, Jamboo Nagari, Jamboo

Know before you go

Local guide

A deeper read on Jammu.

What people love

Jammu offers a rich tapestry of spiritual and historical attractions, making it a fascinating destination for culture enthusiasts. The city is home to magnificent temples, historic forts, and royal palaces that showcase the legacy of the Dogra dynasty. It serves as an excellent base for pilgrimages to Vaishno Devi and excursions to scenic spots like Patnitop and Mansar Lake. The local Dogri cuisine is unique and flavorful, and the bustling markets offer excellent shopping for handicrafts and dry fruits. Additionally, the city's picturesque setting along the Tawi River provides beautiful views.

What to know

Jammu can experience extreme weather, with scorching summers that make daytime exploration uncomfortable and chilly winters. The city is often congested, with heavy traffic and crowded markets, particularly during peak pilgrimage seasons. As a major transit hub and border region, there is a heavy security presence which can sometimes lead to delays or restricted access to certain areas. Nightlife is virtually non-existent, which may disappoint travelers looking for evening entertainment. Additionally, the city's primary focus on religious tourism means fewer diverse attractions for those not interested in visiting temples.

Jammu, located in the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir, India, has a rich and diverse history that dates back thousands of years. Historically, it has been an important cultural and political center in the region.

Ancient and Medieval History

  • Early History: The region around Jammu has been a part of many ancient kingdoms and empires. It is believed that the city was founded by Raja Jambu Lochan in the 14th century BCE, who saw a lion and a goat drinking water side by side on the Tawi River, an omen of peaceful coexistence.
  • Naga Kings: The earliest recorded rulers were the Naga kings, known for their serpent worship.
  • Mauryan Influence: The region came under the influence of the Mauryan Empire and later the Kushan Empire.
  • Gupta Empire: During the Gupta period, the region saw significant cultural and religious development.

Medieval Period

  • Rajput Rule: In the medieval period, Jammu was ruled by the Rajputs. The Dogra dynasty, a Rajput clan, played a significant role in the region's history.
  • Mughals and Sikhs: The area was influenced by the Mughal Empire in the 16th century. Later, in the early 19th century, it became part of the Sikh Empire under Maharaja Ranjit Singh.

Modern History

  • Dogra Rule: In 1846, following the First Anglo-Sikh War, the Treaty of Amritsar formalized Gulab Singh, a Dogra ruler, as the Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir. The Dogras continued to rule until the independence of India.
  • 1947 Partition: At the time of India's partition in 1947, Jammu and Kashmir was a princely state. The decision of its accession to India led to conflict between India and Pakistan.

Post-Independence

  • Conflict and Division: The region has been a flashpoint between India and Pakistan, leading to several wars and ongoing disputes.
  • Reorganization: On August 5, 2019, the Government of India abrogated Article 370, which provided special autonomy to the state, and bifurcated it into two union territories: Jammu & Kashmir, and Ladakh.

Significant Historical Figures

  • Maharaja Gulab Singh: Founder of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir.
  • Maharaja Hari Singh: The last ruling Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir, who signed the Instrument of Accession to India.

Important Landmarks

  • Raghunath Temple: One of the largest temple complexes in North India, dedicated to Lord Rama.
  • Mubarak Mandi Palace: The royal residence of the Dogra kings, showcasing a blend of Rajasthani, Mughal, and European architectural styles.
  • Bahu Fort: An ancient fort built by Raja Bahulochan, offering panoramic views of Jammu city.
  • Amar Mahal Palace: A former palace that has been converted into a museum.

Jammu's history is marked by its strategic location, cultural diversity, and rich heritage, making it an important city in the northern part of India.

Book your trip to Jammu

Everything for this destination in one place — where to stay, how to get there, and how to get from the airport to your hotel.

Hotels in JammuCompare stays across Jammu with live prices