Zermatt
· CH

Zermatt

Zermatt, Switzerland

Zermatt, nestled in the heart of the Swiss Alps, is an enchanting mountain village renowned for its breathtaking natural beauty and unparalleled skiing opportunities. Located in the canton of Valais, Switzerland, this pi…

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Top hotels & flights

Hand-picked stays and the best fares into Zermatt.

Top Hotels in Zermatt

Top Flights to Zermatt

Popular activities

Tours, tickets and experiences travelers book most in Zermatt.

Tours

Matterhorn Glacier Paradise

Visit the highest cable car station in Europe at 3,883 meters and enjoy breathtaking views of the Matterhorn and surrounding Alps.

Gornergrat Railway

Take a scenic train ride up to Gornergrat and enjoy one of the best views of the Matterhorn.

Matterhorn Museum

Explore the rich history of Zermatt and its development as a mountaineering destination.

Shopping

Zermatt Village Shopping

Explore charming local markets and shops for Swiss watches, chocolates, and souvenirs.

Outdoor

Trekking to Hörnli Hut

Hike up to the base camp of the iconic Matterhorn.

Hiking in Zermatt

Explore numerous trails suitable for all levels with stunning views of the Swiss Alps.

Paragliding Over Zermatt

Experience the thrill of flying over the stunning landscapes of Zermatt.

Mountaineering in Zermatt

Challenge yourself with a climbing experience on some of the most famous peaks.

Location videos

Real reels from travelers, plus longer watches to get the full picture.

From travelers
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Practical info

The essentials for planning your time in Zermatt.

Currency
CHF | CHF | Swiss Franc
Population
Not Available
Languages
German, German, English, French, Italian
Average weather
Zermatt
Jan
snow
-1°-8°
Feb
snow
0°-8°
Mar
snow
3°-5°
Apr
rain
7°-2°
May
rain
12°2°
Jun
cloud
16°6°
Jul
sun
19°9°
Aug
sun
18°9°
Sep
cloud
15°6°
Oct
rain
10°2°
Nov
snow
4°-3°
Dec
snow
0°-7°

Local guide

What travelers love, what to watch for, and a deeper read on Zermatt.

What people love

Traveling to Zermatt, Switzerland, offers a range of benefits and unique experiences. Here are some of the pros of visiting this picturesque alpine village:

  1. Scenic Beauty: Zermatt is located in the Swiss Alps and offers breathtaking views of the Matterhorn, one of the most famous mountains in the world. The natural beauty of the surrounding landscapes, including glaciers, alpine meadows, and pristine lakes, is spectacular.

  2. Skiing and Snowboarding: Zermatt is a world-renowned ski resort with extensive skiing and snowboarding opportunities. The area offers over 360 km of ski runs, suitable for all levels, and is known for its reliable snow conditions. Skiing is possible year-round due to the high-altitude slopes.

  3. Hiking and Outdoor Activities: During the summer months, Zermatt transforms into a hiker's paradise with hundreds of kilometers of trails. Visitors can enjoy activities such as mountain biking, paragliding, and climbing.

  4. Car-Free Village: Zermatt is a car-free village, which means it has a peaceful, pedestrian-friendly atmosphere. Electric taxis and horse-drawn carriages are used for transport within the village, contributing to its charm and helping to preserve air quality.

  5. Luxury and Hospitality: The village is known for its high-end hotels, gourmet restaurants, and luxury shopping. Visitors can enjoy Swiss hospitality and indulge in local and international cuisine, including traditional Swiss dishes like fondue and raclette.

  6. Cultural Attractions: Zermatt offers cultural experiences such as the Matterhorn Museum, which provides insights into the history of the region and the iconic mountain. The village hosts various events and festivals throughout the year, celebrating Swiss culture and traditions.

  7. Wellness and Relaxation: Many hotels and resorts in Zermatt offer spa and wellness facilities, making it an ideal destination for relaxation and rejuvenation amidst stunning natural surroundings.

  8. Accessibility: Despite its remote alpine location, Zermatt is easily accessible by train. The scenic train journey from nearby towns such as Visp or Täsch is an experience in itself, offering panoramic views of the mountains.

  9. Sustainability: Zermatt is committed to sustainable tourism and environmental protection. The car-free policy and emphasis on renewable energy sources reflect the village's dedication to preserving its natural environment.

Overall, Zermatt offers a perfect blend of adventure, relaxation, and natural beauty, making it a sought-after destination for travelers seeking an unforgettable alpine experience.

What to know

Traveling to Zermatt, located in the Swiss Alps, offers a stunning and unique experience, but there are some potential downsides to consider:

  1. Cost: Zermatt is known to be an expensive destination. The cost of accommodation, dining, and activities can be quite high, especially during peak seasons. Visitors should be prepared for higher prices compared to other destinations.

  2. Accessibility: Zermatt is a car-free village, which adds to its charm but can also be inconvenient. Visitors must park their cars in Täsch, a nearby village, and take a train or taxi to Zermatt. This can add time and expense to the journey.

  3. Crowds: During peak tourist seasons, such as winter for skiing and summer for hiking, Zermatt can become very crowded. This can lead to long lines at ski lifts, crowded hiking trails, and difficulty finding accommodations.

  4. Weather: The weather in the mountains can be unpredictable. While this is true for most alpine destinations, travelers should be aware that conditions can change rapidly, potentially impacting outdoor plans.

  5. Altitude: Zermatt is situated at a high altitude (about 1,600 meters or 5,250 feet), which can cause altitude sickness in some visitors. It's important to take time to acclimate, stay hydrated, and be mindful of symptoms like headaches or dizziness.

  6. Limited Nightlife: While there are some après-ski options and bars, Zermatt is not known for a vibrant nightlife scene compared to larger cities. This might be a consideration for travelers looking for nightlife activities.

  7. Limited Vehicle Access: As a car-free area, getting around Zermatt itself means relying on electric taxis, buses, or walking. This can be a limitation for those who prefer the convenience of driving.

These factors can vary in significance depending on personal preferences and the time of year you plan to visit.

Zermatt is a picturesque mountain village located in the German-speaking section of the canton of Valais in southern Switzerland. It is renowned for its stunning location at the foot of the iconic Matterhorn, one of the most famous mountains in the world.

Early History

Zermatt's history is deeply intertwined with its geographical setting. The area was originally settled by the Walser people, a Germanic ethnic group, in the 13th century. Historically, Zermatt was a remote farming village, largely isolated due to its alpine location.

Rise of Mountaineering

The modern history of Zermatt began in the 19th century with the advent of mountaineering. The village gained international fame in 1865 when British climber Edward Whymper successfully completed the first ascent of the Matterhorn. This event, however, was marked by tragedy as four members of Whymper's party died during the descent. The dramatic and dangerous climb captured the world's attention and marked the beginning of Zermatt's transformation into a mountaineering mecca.

Development as a Tourist Destination

Following the ascent of the Matterhorn, Zermatt began to attract more visitors. The completion of the Visp-Zermatt railway line in 1891 made the village more accessible, paving the way for its development as a tourist destination. The construction of luxurious hotels throughout the late 19th and early 20th centuries catered to affluent visitors from Europe and beyond, who came for both the skiing in winter and the hiking and climbing in summer.

World Wars and Economic Growth

Despite the turmoil in Europe during the World Wars, Zermatt remained relatively prosperous due to its tourism industry. After World War II, improvements in transportation and a growing leisure industry spurred another boom in tourism. The construction of cable cars and ski lifts in the mid-20th century further established Zermatt as a premier ski resort.

Environmental and Cultural Preservation

Zermatt has taken significant steps to preserve its natural environment. In 1947, the village made the decision to prohibit combustion-engine cars, making it a car-free zone. Electric vehicles and horse-drawn carriages are the primary means of transportation within the village, contributing to its charm and commitment to sustainability.

Landmarks and Attractions

  • Matterhorn: The most famous landmark, offering opportunities for climbing, hiking, and photography.
  • Gornergrat Railway: Opened in 1898, it is the highest open-air railway in Europe, providing spectacular views of the surrounding mountains.
  • Matterhorn Museum: Offers insights into the history and culture of Zermatt, including the story of the first ascent of the Matterhorn.
  • Zermatt Chapel: A historic chapel dating back to the 17th century, reflecting the village's cultural heritage.
  • Zermatt Bergbahnen: A network of cable cars and lifts that provide access to ski slopes and hiking trails.

Notable Figures

  • Edward Whymper: The British climber whose ascent of the Matterhorn brought Zermatt international attention.

Zermatt today continues to thrive as a premier destination for outdoor enthusiasts and those seeking the beauty of the Swiss Alps. Its blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and commitment to preserving both make it a unique and cherished location.

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