Giresun
· TR

Giresun

Giresun, Giresun, Turkey

Discover the Emerald Coast: Giresun, Turkey Nestled amidst lush green mountains and overlooking the glistening Black Sea, Giresun, Turkey, offers a captivating blend of natural beauty, ancient history, and authentic Turk…

#coastal city#Black Sea region#hazelnut production#historical sites#tourist destination
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Top hotels & flights

Hand-picked stays and the best fares into Giresun.

Top Hotels in Giresun

Top Flights to Giresun

Popular activities

Tours, tickets and experiences travelers book most in Giresun.

Tours

Tour of Giresun Castle

Explore the ancient Giresun Castle with panoramic views of the city and sea.

Shopping

Shopping in Gazi Street

Discover local crafts and souvenirs along the bustling Gazi Street.

Outdoor

Giresun Island Visit

Visit the only island in the Black Sea and explore its myths and natural beauty.

Hiking in Kümbet Plateau

Experience a serene hike in the lush green Kümbet Plateau.

Location videos

Real reels from travelers, plus longer watches to get the full picture.

From travelers
Watch & explore

Practical info

The essentials for planning your time in Giresun.

Currency
₺ | TRY | Turkish Lira
Population
The approximate estimated total population of Giresun, Giresun, Turkey is around '0.1 million'.
Languages
Turkish, Turkish
Average weather
Giresun
Jan
rain
10°4°
Feb
rain
10°4°
Mar
rain
12°6°
Apr
cloud
16°9°
May
cloud
20°13°
Jun
cloud
23°17°
Jul
sun
26°20°
Aug
sun
26°20°
Sep
cloud
24°17°
Oct
rain
20°13°
Nov
rain
16°9°
Dec
rain
12°6°

Local guide

What travelers love, what to watch for, and a deeper read on Giresun.

What people love

Giresun, located in the Black Sea region of Turkey, offers a unique travel experience with its stunning natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. Here are some pros of traveling to Giresun:

  1. Natural Beauty: Giresun is known for its picturesque landscapes, including lush green mountains, beautiful coastline, and stunning views of the Black Sea. Visitors can enjoy hiking in the nearby forests, exploring waterfalls, and relaxing on the sandy beaches.

  2. Authentic Turkish Culture: Giresun is home to a vibrant local culture, where visitors can immerse themselves in traditional Turkish customs, cuisine, and hospitality. The city's historic sites, such as Giresun Castle and the Giresun Museum, offer insights into the region's rich history.

  3. Hazelnuts: Giresun is famous for its high-quality hazelnuts, which are a major agricultural product in the region. Visitors can taste local hazelnut products, such as hazelnut baklava and hazelnut coffee, and learn about the hazelnut industry through guided tours of hazelnut farms and processing facilities.

  4. Outdoor Activities: Giresun offers a range of outdoor activities for nature lovers and adventure seekers. From paragliding over the Black Sea to fishing in Giresun's rivers and lakes, there are plenty of opportunities to enjoy the region's natural beauty.

  5. Tranquility: Giresun is a peaceful and less crowded destination compared to other popular tourist spots in Turkey. Visitors can enjoy a relaxing and tranquil atmosphere, away from the hustle and bustle of big cities.

Overall, traveling to Giresun can be a rewarding experience for those looking to explore a lesser-known gem in Turkey, with its natural beauty, authentic culture, and outdoor activities.

Enjoy your trip to Giresun!

What to know

The cons of traveling to Giresun, Turkey, may include:

  1. Limited transportation options: Giresun is a relatively small city, so it may not have as many transportation options available compared to larger cities. This could make it more challenging to navigate the area or travel to other destinations.

  2. Language barrier: While English is spoken in some tourist areas, the primary language spoken in Giresun is Turkish. This may pose a challenge for travelers who do not speak the language fluently.

  3. Limited tourist infrastructure: Giresun is not as popular of a tourist destination as other cities in Turkey, so the tourist infrastructure may be less developed. This could mean fewer accommodation options, restaurants, and tourist attractions available.

  4. Weather conditions: Giresun experiences a humid subtropical climate, with warm summers and mild winters. Travelers should be prepared for high humidity levels and occasional rainfall, especially during the summer months.

  5. Limited nightlife: Giresun is more of a laid-back destination, so nightlife options may be limited compared to larger cities. Travelers looking for a vibrant nightlife scene may be disappointed.

It's important to note that these cons are based on general observations and may vary depending on individual preferences and experiences.

Giresun, located in northeastern Turkey on the Black Sea coast, has a rich history that dates back to ancient times.

Ancient and Medieval History:

  • Greek Colonization: Giresun was originally founded as a Greek colony by settlers from Miletus around the 8th century BC. It was known as Kerasous or Cerasus, which is believed to be the origin of the English word "cherry," as the town was famous for its cherry trees.
  • Roman and Byzantine Periods: The city became part of the Roman Empire in the 1st century BC. It was an important part of the Roman province of Pontus. During the Byzantine era, Giresun continued to be a significant town in the region, serving as a trade center on the Black Sea.

Ottoman Era:

  • Ottoman Conquest: Giresun was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire in the late 15th century. Under the Ottomans, it grew as a port city, playing a key role in regional trade.
  • Economic Development: The town became known for its hazelnuts, which are still one of the region's most important agricultural products. Giresun's economy during the Ottoman period was also bolstered by the trade of tobacco and silk.

Modern History:

  • 19th and Early 20th Century: During this period, Giresun was part of the wider political and social changes affecting the Ottoman Empire. The city experienced population exchanges and migrations, particularly during and after World War I.
  • Turkish War of Independence: Giresun played a role in the Turkish War of Independence. Local militias supported Mustafa Kemal Atatürk's forces against occupying powers.
  • Republic of Turkey: With the establishment of the Republic of Turkey in 1923, Giresun became a provincial capital.

Historical Figures:

  • Topal Osman Ağa: A notable figure from Giresun, he was an Ottoman military leader and later a supporter of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk during the Turkish War of Independence.

Landmarks:

  • Giresun Castle: A medieval fortress that offers panoramic views of the city and the Black Sea, it is one of the most significant historical sites in Giresun.
  • Giresun Island (Aretias): This is the only island in the Turkish Black Sea and is associated with mythological stories. It is a popular tourist destination and is believed to be connected to the Argonauts and the legend of the Golden Fleece.
  • Gogora Church: An old Orthodox church reflecting the city’s Byzantine heritage.

Giresun, with its scenic coastal views, historical sites, and rich cultural heritage, remains an important part of Turkey's Black Sea region.