Wiltshire
· GB

Wiltshire

Wiltshire, United Kingdom

Uncover the Mysteries and Charm of Wiltshire Step into Wiltshire, a county in South West England where ancient history meets picturesque countryside. Home to the iconic Stonehenge and Avebury stone circles, Wiltshire wh…

#historic sites#countryside#stone circles#agricultural landscapes#English heritage
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Top hotels & flights

Hand-picked stays and the best fares into Wiltshire.

Top Hotels in Wiltshire

Top Flights to Wiltshire

Popular activities

Tours, tickets and experiences travelers book most in Wiltshire.

Tours

Explore Stonehenge

Visit the world-famous prehistoric monument of Stonehenge, an iconic symbol of Britain's rich heritage and insight into ancient civilizations.

Walk the Salisbury Cathedral Close

Stroll through the beautiful Salisbury Cathedral, home to one of the tallest spires in the UK and one of the best-preserved original copies of the Magna Carta.

Visit Lacock Abbey and Village

Discover the charm of Lacock, a village largely owned by the National Trust, with timber-framed cottages and idyllic abbey grounds.

Shopping

Shopping in Swindon Designer Outlet

Shop at the Swindon Designer Outlet for unbeatable bargains on top brands in a charming restored railway works building.

Outdoor

Hike in the Cotswolds

Enjoy hiking in the picturesque Cotswolds, famous for its rolling hills and quaint villages.

Location videos

Real reels from travelers, plus longer watches to get the full picture.

Watch & explore

Practical info

The essentials for planning your time in Wiltshire.

Currency
£ | GBP | Pound Sterling
Population
The approximate estimated total population of Wiltshire, United Kingdom, is 0.7 million.
Languages
English, English

Local guide

What travelers love, what to watch for, and a deeper read on Wiltshire.

What people love

Wiltshire, located in the United Kingdom, offers a variety of attractions and activities for travelers to enjoy. Some of the pros of traveling to Wiltshire include:

  1. Rich History: Wiltshire is steeped in history, with attractions such as Stonehenge, Avebury Stone Circle, and Salisbury Cathedral. History enthusiasts will appreciate the opportunity to explore these ancient sites.

  2. Picturesque Countryside: Wiltshire is known for its beautiful countryside, including the rolling hills of the Salisbury Plain and the scenic villages dotted throughout the region. Visitors can enjoy leisurely walks, cycling, and exploring the picturesque landscapes.

  3. Cultural Heritage: Wiltshire boasts a rich cultural heritage, with historic towns such as Salisbury and Marlborough offering a blend of traditional architecture, charming streets, and cultural events throughout the year.

  4. Outdoor Activities: The region offers a range of outdoor activities, including hiking along the Wiltshire's White Horses, exploring the Kennet and Avon Canal, and enjoying water sports on the River Avon.

  5. Food and Drink: Wiltshire is home to a variety of local produce and traditional cuisine, including Wiltshire cured ham, Wiltshire lardy cake, and locally brewed ales. Foodies will enjoy sampling these local delicacies.

Overall, traveling to Wiltshire provides a diverse range of experiences for visitors, from exploring ancient landmarks to enjoying the tranquil countryside and indulging in local cuisine.

What to know

Some potential cons of traveling to Wiltshire, United Kingdom, include:

  1. Limited public transportation options: While Wiltshire has some public transportation services, they may not be as extensive or frequent as in larger cities. This could make it more challenging to get around the area without a car.

  2. Rural setting: Wiltshire is known for its countryside and rural landscapes, which may not appeal to those who prefer urban environments or a wide range of entertainment options.

  3. Weather: Like much of the United Kingdom, Wiltshire can experience unpredictable weather, including rain and cooler temperatures, which may impact outdoor activities and sightseeing plans.

  4. Limited nightlife: Wiltshire is not known for its bustling nightlife scene, so visitors looking for vibrant bars and clubs may be disappointed by the quieter atmosphere.

  5. Crowded tourist attractions: Popular sites such as Stonehenge and Avebury can become crowded with tourists, especially during peak travel seasons, which may detract from the experience for some visitors.

Overall, while Wiltshire offers beautiful scenery and historic attractions, travelers should be prepared for a more laid-back and rural travel experience compared to larger cities.

Wiltshire is a historic county located in the South West region of England. Its rich history spans thousands of years, marked by prehistoric settlements, medieval developments, and its role in both national and local events.

Prehistoric and Ancient History

  1. Stonehenge: Perhaps the most famous landmark in Wiltshire, Stonehenge is a prehistoric monument dating back to between 3000 and 2000 BC. Its purpose remains a subject of debate, but it is believed to have been used for ceremonial or religious events.

  2. Avebury: Another significant prehistoric site, Avebury is noted for its large circular henge and stone circles. It dates to around 2600 BC and forms part of a wider prehistoric landscape including burial mounds and other ritual sites.

  3. Salisbury Plain: This chalk plateau is notable for its archaeological sites, including numerous barrows (burial mounds) from the Neolithic and Bronze Ages.

Roman and Saxon Periods

  1. Roman Influence: The Roman occupation left its mark on Wiltshire with roads and settlements, though less prominent than in other parts of England.

  2. Saxon Settlement: The area became part of the Kingdom of Wessex. The town of Wilton became an important early center, giving the county its name.

Medieval Era

  1. Salisbury Cathedral: Built between 1220 and 1258, Salisbury Cathedral is a masterpiece of Early English architecture. It houses one of the original copies of the Magna Carta and boasts the tallest church spire in the UK.

  2. Old Sarum: Originally an Iron Age hillfort, Old Sarum became a significant medieval settlement and the original site of Salisbury. It was abandoned after the new city and cathedral were built.

  3. Devizes Castle: A Norman castle built in the 11th century, it has played a role in various historical conflicts and remains an important historical site.

Renaissance to Industrial Period

  1. Marlborough College: Founded in 1843, this public school has educated many notable figures and contributes to the region's educational history.

  2. Canals and Railways: The Kennet and Avon Canal and the Great Western Railway were significant in the 19th century, boosting trade and communication.

Modern Era

  1. Military Significance: Salisbury Plain is a key training ground for the British Army. The establishment of military bases has been crucial to the local economy and infrastructure.

  2. Agricultural Heritage: Wiltshire has a strong agricultural tradition, known for its picturesque landscapes and farming communities.

  3. Cultural Events: The county hosts numerous cultural events, such as the Salisbury International Arts Festival, highlighting its vibrant arts scene.

Notable Figures from Wiltshire

  • Sir Christopher Wren: Although not born in Wiltshire, Wren was associated with the county through his work on St. Paul's Cathedral, which was funded in part by the Bishop of Salisbury.
  • William Golding: The Nobel Prize-winning author of "Lord of the Flies" lived in Wiltshire for much of his life.

Conclusion

Wiltshire's history is a tapestry of ancient monuments, medieval developments, and modern advancements. Its landmarks and historical figures continue to attract both scholars and tourists, preserving its legacy as a significant region in the United Kingdom's history.