Tomar
· PT

Tomar

Tomar, Santarem, Portugal

Tomar, located in the picturesque region of Santarém, Portugal, is a charming town with a rich history and fascinating attractions that make it a must-visit destination for tourists. Known for its well-preserved medieval…

#Historic city#Medieval architecture#Castle of the Templars#Convent of Christ#UNESCO World Heritage Site
1/5

Top hotels & flights

Hand-picked stays and the best fares into Tomar.

Top Hotels in Tomar

Top Flights to Tomar

Popular activities

Tours, tickets and experiences travelers book most in Tomar.

Tours

Explore the Convent of Christ

Visit the historic Convent of Christ, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its Templar architecture.

Walk through the Old Town of Tomar

Stroll through the charming streets of Tomar's Old Town, known for its medieval architecture and vibrant culture.

Visit the Synagogue of Tomar

Discover the historical Synagogue of Tomar, one of the best-preserved Jewish monuments in Portugal.

Shopping

Shopping at Central Street Market

Explore the Central Street Market for a variety of local goods and traditional Portuguese products.

Outdoor

Canoeing on the Nabão River

Enjoy a peaceful canoe trip along the Nabão River and take in the natural beauty of the surrounding landscape.

Location videos

Real reels from travelers, plus longer watches to get the full picture.

Watch & explore

Practical info

The essentials for planning your time in Tomar.

Currency
€ | EUR | Euro
Population
40677.0
Languages
Portuguese, Portuguese
Average weather
Tomar
Jan
rain
14°5°
Feb
rain
15°5°
Mar
cloud
18°7°
Apr
rain
20°9°
May
sun
23°11°
Jun
sun
28°15°
Jul
hot
31°17°
Aug
hot
31°17°
Sep
sun
28°15°
Oct
cloud
23°13°
Nov
rain
18°9°
Dec
rain
15°6°

Local guide

What travelers love, what to watch for, and a deeper read on Tomar.

What people love

Tomar, located in the Santarém district of Portugal, is a charming and historic town with several attractions that make it a worthwhile destination for travelers. Here are some of the pros of traveling to Tomar:

  1. Convent of Christ: One of the main highlights of Tomar is the Convent of Christ, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This medieval castle and convent complex is a stunning example of Portuguese architecture and history. Visitors can explore the castle walls, cloisters, and the famous Charola, a round church with intricate decorations.

  2. History and Culture: Tomar has a rich history dating back to the Knights Templar, who established the Convent of Christ in the 12th century. The town has many historic buildings and monuments that offer insight into its past, including the Church of Santa Maria do Olival and the Synagogue of Tomar.

  3. Natural Beauty: Tomar is surrounded by beautiful natural landscapes, including the Nabão River and the nearby Castelo de Bode reservoir. The town is also close to the Serra de Aire e Candeeiros Natural Park, a great destination for hiking and nature lovers.

  4. Festivals and Events: Tomar hosts several cultural events throughout the year, including the Festa dos Tabuleiros, a traditional festival featuring colorful processions and music. This festival is held every four years and is a unique opportunity to experience local traditions and customs.

  5. Local Cuisine: Tomar offers a variety of traditional Portuguese dishes, including seafood, pastries, and wines. Visitors can enjoy authentic meals at local restaurants and cafes, sampling the flavors of the region.

Overall, Tomar is a charming town with a rich history, beautiful surroundings, and cultural attractions that make it a rewarding destination for travelers interested in exploring the heart of Portugal.

What to know

Tomar, located in Santarém, Portugal, is a beautiful and historically rich destination. However, like any other place, there are some potential cons to consider when traveling there. Here are a few possible drawbacks:

  1. Limited public transportation: Tomar is a relatively small town, and its public transportation system may not be as extensive or efficient as in larger cities. This could make getting around town or visiting nearby attractions a bit challenging for some travelers.

  2. Limited dining options: While Tomar offers some great traditional Portuguese cuisine, the town may have fewer dining options compared to larger tourist destinations. This could be a drawback for travelers looking for a wide variety of restaurants and cuisines to choose from.

  3. Seasonal crowds: During peak tourist seasons, Tomar may attract a significant number of visitors, leading to crowded attractions and accommodations. If you prefer a quieter and more relaxed travel experience, you may want to avoid visiting during these busy periods.

  4. Language barrier: While many people in Tomar may speak English, especially in tourist areas, the predominant language is Portuguese. If you do not speak Portuguese, you may encounter some communication challenges, especially when interacting with locals or seeking help.

  5. Limited nightlife: Tomar is known for its historical sites and cultural attractions, but it may not offer a vibrant nightlife scene compared to larger cities in Portugal. If you are looking for a lively nightlife with clubs and bars, you may find Tomar somewhat lacking in this aspect.

Overall, these potential cons should be taken into consideration when planning a trip to Tomar. Despite these drawbacks, the town's charm, history, and natural beauty can still make it a worthwhile destination for many travelers.

Tomar is a historic town located in the Santarém district of central Portugal. Its history is closely tied to the Knights Templar and the subsequent Order of Christ, which played a significant role in Portuguese history.

Early History

  • Roman and Pre-Roman Times: The area around Tomar has been inhabited since pre-Roman times, but the town itself began to develop significantly in the medieval period.

Establishment and the Knights Templar

  • 1159: Tomar was founded as a settlement by Gualdim Pais, the Grand Master of the Knights Templar in Portugal. The Templars were granted the land by King Afonso I (Afonso Henriques), the first king of Portugal.
  • 1160: Construction began on the Castle of Tomar and the Convent of Christ, which would become the headquarters of the Templars in Portugal. The castle played a crucial defensive role during the Reconquista, as it was located on the frontier between the Christian and Moorish territories.

The Order of Christ

  • 1312: The Knights Templar were dissolved by Pope Clement V. However, their influence continued in Portugal through the Order of Christ, established in 1319 by King Dinis to succeed the Templars' mission.
  • 15th Century: Under Prince Henry the Navigator, the Order of Christ was instrumental in the Portuguese Age of Discoveries. The wealth and knowledge accumulated by the order helped finance exploratory voyages.

Renaissance and Manueline Architecture

  • Manueline Style: The Convent of Christ in Tomar is renowned for its Manueline architectural elements, a style that emerged during the reign of King Manuel I (1495–1521). The convent's window, known as the Chapter House Window, is a prime example of this ornate style.
  • 1510-1513: The Charola, or Round Church, within the Convent of Christ, was transformed during this period, blending Gothic and Manueline elements.

Later Developments

  • 17th-18th Centuries: The town continued to grow, with several baroque additions made to the Convent of Christ.
  • 19th Century: During the Liberal Wars, the convent was occupied by Liberal forces, leading to deterioration in parts of the structure.

Modern Era

  • 1983: The Convent of Christ was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognizing its historical and architectural significance.
  • Today: Tomar is a vibrant town known for its rich history, cultural festivals, and as a tourist destination. The Festa dos Tabuleiros, held every four years, is one of the most famous festivals in Portugal, celebrating the Holy Spirit.

Important Landmarks

  • Convent of Christ: A sprawling complex that includes the Templar castle and the Charola.
  • Castle of Tomar: An important medieval fortress with panoramic views of the surrounding area.
  • Church of Santa Maria do Olival: A Gothic church that served as a burial site for Templar knights.
  • Synagogue of Tomar: One of the best-preserved medieval synagogues in Portugal, reflecting the town's historical Jewish community.

Tomar's history is a tapestry woven with threads of military, religious, and architectural significance, reflecting its role in the broader narrative of Portuguese and European history.