· NL

Schiedam

Schiedam, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands

Discover Schiedam: Where Windmills Meet Jenever and Canals Whisper Tales Just a stone's throw from Rotterdam lies Schiedam, a charming Dutch city where history mingles with modern life on the banks of the Schie river. D…

#Schiedam#Zuid-Holland#Netherlands#Historic city#Canals

Top hotels & flights

Hand-picked stays and the best fares into Schiedam.

Top Hotels in Schiedam

Top Flights to Schiedam

Popular activities

Tours, tickets and experiences travelers book most in Schiedam.

Tours

Schiedam Windmills Tour

Explore the historic windmills of Schiedam, known for being the tallest traditional windmills in the world.

Shopping

Shopping at De Passage

A bustling shopping center offering a variety of shops and boutiques in the heart of Schiedam.

Outdoor

Explore Schiedam's Canals

A serene boat tour through the beautiful canals of Schiedam.

Practical info

The essentials for planning your time in Schiedam.

Currency
€ | EUR | Euro
Population
79279.0
Languages
Dutch, Dutch
Average weather
Schiedam
Jan
rain
6°1°
Feb
cloud
7°1°
Mar
rain
10°3°
Apr
cloud
14°5°
May
sun
18°9°
Jun
sun
21°12°
Jul
sun
23°14°
Aug
sun
23°14°
Sep
cloud
19°12°
Oct
rain
15°9°
Nov
rain
10°5°
Dec
cloud
7°2°

Local guide

What travelers love, what to watch for, and a deeper read on Schiedam.

What people love

Schiedam is a charming city located in the Dutch province of Zuid-Holland, Netherlands. Here are some pros of traveling to Schiedam:

  1. Historic Windmills: Schiedam is famous for its historic windmills, which are the tallest in the world. These windmills played a crucial role in the production of jenever, a traditional Dutch liquor. Visitors can explore these iconic windmills and learn about their history.

  2. Distillery Tours: Schiedam is known for its distilleries producing jenever, a Dutch gin-like spirit. Travelers can take guided tours of the distilleries, learn about the distillation process, and even sample some of the local spirits.

  3. Old Town Charm: Schiedam's old town is a picturesque area with narrow streets, historic buildings, and canals. Visitors can stroll through the charming streets, admire the architecture, and soak in the relaxed atmosphere of this traditional Dutch city.

  4. Museums and Galleries: Schiedam is home to several museums and galleries showcasing its rich history and cultural heritage. The Stedelijk Museum Schiedam, for example, features contemporary art exhibitions, while the National Jenever Museum offers insights into the history of jenever production.

  5. Proximity to Rotterdam: Schiedam is located just a short distance from the vibrant city of Rotterdam. Travelers can easily visit Rotterdam for its modern architecture, bustling port, and diverse cultural attractions while using Schiedam as a peaceful base to retreat to.

Overall, Schiedam offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, making it a rewarding destination for travelers interested in exploring the Netherlands beyond the typical tourist spots.

What to know

While Schiedam, located in Zuid-Holland, Netherlands, is known for its historical charm, particularly its windmills and gin distilleries, there are some potential drawbacks or cons that travelers might consider:

  1. Limited Tourist Attractions: Compared to larger Dutch cities like Amsterdam or Rotterdam, Schiedam has fewer major tourist attractions. If you're seeking a wide variety of museums, entertainment venues, and other attractions, you might find Schiedam a bit limited.

  2. Public Transport: While Schiedam is well-connected to Rotterdam and other nearby cities, the public transportation options within the town itself might not be as frequent or comprehensive as in larger cities. Visitors might need to plan their travel schedules accordingly.

  3. Weather: Like much of the Netherlands, Schiedam experiences typical Northern European weather, which can be quite rainy and windy, especially during the autumn and winter months. This might affect travel plans and outdoor activities.

  4. Smaller Size: As a smaller city, Schiedam might not have the same level of nightlife, shopping, or dining options as neighboring Rotterdam. This could be a downside for travelers seeking a more vibrant urban experience.

  5. Language Barrier: While many Dutch people speak English, travelers who do not speak Dutch might find it occasionally challenging to communicate, especially in more local settings or with older residents who might speak less English.

  6. Limited Accommodation Options: Schiedam might have fewer accommodation options compared to larger cities, which might be a consideration for those looking for a wide range of hotels or unique lodging experiences.

Overall, while Schiedam offers a quaint and historical experience, travelers should weigh these factors when planning their visit.

Schiedam is a city and municipality in the province of Zuid-Holland (South Holland) in the Netherlands. It has a rich history that dates back to the Middle Ages and is known for its historical architecture and its role in the production of jenever, a traditional Dutch gin.

Early History

Schiedam was founded around the year 1230 when the dam was built in the Schie River. The name "Schiedam" means "dam on the Schie." The city received its city rights in 1275, granted by Aleida, the sister of Count Floris V of Holland.

Middle Ages

During the Middle Ages, Schiedam became an important trading and fishing port. The city's location near the Nieuwe Maas River made it an ideal spot for trade and commerce. The fishing industry, particularly herring, played a significant role in its economy.

17th and 18th Centuries

The 17th and 18th centuries marked a period of prosperity for Schiedam, largely due to the development of the jenever industry. Distilleries flourished, and Schiedam became known as the "Distillery of the World." Many of the windmills built during this time were used to produce malted barley for jenever.

19th Century

The industrial revolution brought changes to Schiedam, including the expansion of shipbuilding and other industries. The city expanded rapidly, and the population grew. However, the rise of modern distillation techniques eventually led to a decline in traditional jenever production.

20th Century to Present

In the 20th century, Schiedam continued to grow and modernize. World War II brought challenges, including bombings and occupation by German forces. After the war, the city underwent reconstruction and modernization.

Today, Schiedam is part of the Rotterdam metropolitan area and is known for its historical center, which features many well-preserved buildings from its jenever-producing past. The city's windmills are among the tallest in the world and are a significant tourist attraction.

Notable Landmarks

  • Windmills: Schiedam is famous for its large windmills, which were used in the distillation process. These include De Noord, De Vrijheid, and De Walvisch.

  • Oude Kerk (Old Church): This church is one of the oldest buildings in Schiedam, dating back to the 13th century.

  • Stedelijk Museum Schiedam: This museum is known for its modern and contemporary art collections, as well as exhibitions on local history.

  • Jenever Museum: This museum provides insights into the history of jenever production in Schiedam.

Notable Figures

  • Aleida van Holland: The sister of Count Floris V who granted city rights to Schiedam in 1275.

  • Pieter van der Werff: A notable painter from Schiedam, known for his historical and portrait paintings.

Schiedam's rich history and cultural heritage make it a unique city with a blend of traditional and modern influences. Its contributions to the jenever industry and its historical architecture continue to attract visitors from around the world.