Rutherford

Rutherford, New Jersey, is a borough located in Bergen County, with a rich history that dates back to the 19th century. Often referred to as the "Borough of Trees" due to its lush greenery, Rutherford has a notable past that includes significant events, historical figures, and important landmarks.

Founding and Early History

Rutherford was originally incorporated as a borough by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on September 21, 1881, from portions of Union Township. The borough was named after John Rutherford, a U.S. Senator from New Jersey and a former local landowner.

Development and Growth

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Rutherford became a suburban community for New York City, attracting residents due to its proximity to the city and its welcoming residential environment. The establishment of the Erie Railroad and the opening of the Rutherford station in 1866 significantly contributed to its development by making it accessible to commuters.

Important Historical Figures

• William Carlos Williams: One of the most notable figures associated with Rutherford is the poet and physician William Carlos Williams (1883–1963). He spent much of his life in Rutherford, where he practiced medicine and wrote much of his poetry. His home is a significant literary landmark in the borough.
• Robert J. Kane: A former Rutherford resident, Kane was a pioneering aviator and served as the first commissioner of the New Jersey State Police.

Significant Events

• Rutherford's Centennial: In 1981, Rutherford celebrated its centennial, marking 100 years since its incorporation. This event was significant for the community and included various festivities and commemorations.

Important Landmarks

• William Carlos Williams Center for the Performing Arts: Named after the famous poet, this center serves as a cultural hub for the community. It hosts a variety of performances and events, contributing to the local arts scene.
• Iviswold Castle: Located on the campus of Felician University in nearby Rutherford, Iviswold Castle is a historic mansion built in the late 19th century. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is an architectural landmark in the area.
• Rutherford Station: The historic train station continues to serve as a key transit point for residents commuting to New York City and other parts of New Jersey.

Modern-Day Rutherford

Today, Rutherford maintains its suburban charm with tree-lined streets, well-preserved historical homes, and a vibrant community life. It is celebrated for its strong sense of community, quality schools, and recreational parks.

Rutherford's history is characterized by its transformation from rural farmland to a thriving suburban community. Its historical significance is preserved through its landmarks and the legacy of the influential figures who called Rutherford home.