Midvale

Midvale, Utah, is a city with a rich history that dates back to the mid-19th century. It is located in Salt Lake County and is part of the Salt Lake City metropolitan area. Here is a detailed history of Midvale and its development over the years:

Early Settlement and Founding

• 1851: Midvale's area was first settled by pioneers as part of the broader settlement of the Salt Lake Valley initiated by members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church).
• 1850s: The settlement began to grow due to its strategic location in the fertile Salt Lake Valley. Early settlers engaged in agriculture and livestock rearing.

Mining and Industrial Boom

• 1870s-1880s: Midvale's location near the Jordan River and its proximity to the mining operations in the nearby canyons contributed to its growth. The discovery of ore in Little Cottonwood Canyon and Bingham Canyon spurred mining activity.
• 1873: The construction of the Utah Southern Railroad through Midvale facilitated transportation and commerce. This helped establish Midvale as an industrial hub.
• 1886: The United States Smelting, Refining and Mining Company (USSRM) established a large smelting plant in Midvale. This plant processed ores from nearby mining districts and was a significant employer in the area. It catalyzed the growth of the town and influenced its economic trajectory for decades.

Incorporation and Growth

• 1909: Midvale was officially incorporated as a city. The incorporation marked a transition from a small settlement to a structured municipality.
• Early 20th Century: The city continued to grow with the influx of workers and their families, attracted by the industrial opportunities. The smelter and other industries dominated the local economy.

Decline of Industrial Activities

• 1950s-1970s: Environmental concerns and changes in the mining industry led to the decline of the smelting operations. The USSRM plant eventually closed, marking the end of an era for Midvale's industrial economy.
• 1971: The smelting plant was permanently closed, leading to economic shifts and the beginning of a transition to a more diversified economy.

Modern Development

• Late 20th Century: Midvale shifted from being an industrial town to a more residential and commercial suburb of Salt Lake City. The decline of heavy industry paved the way for redevelopment and modernization.
• 1990s-Present: Urban renewal projects and new residential developments have reshaped Midvale. The city has focused on creating a balanced community with residential, commercial, and recreational areas.

Landmarks and Historical Figures

• Historic Main Street: Midvale's historic district features buildings from its early 20th-century past, reflecting its industrial heritage.
• Midvale City Hall: A central landmark that embodies the administrative heart of the city.
• Jordan River Parkway: A recreational area that offers trails and natural beauty, emphasizing Midvale's commitment to preserving green spaces.
• Bingham Junction: A redevelopment area that transformed a former industrial site into a mixed-use community with businesses and residences.

Notable Figures

• Theodore Brandley: An early settler and influential figure in Midvale's development, contributing to the establishment of civic institutions.
• Prominent Industrialists: Various industrial leaders who played roles in the establishment and operation of the smelting and mining industries in Midvale.

Midvale continues to evolve as part of the Salt Lake City metropolitan area, balancing growth with preserving its historical roots and community spirit.