Matara
· LK

Matara

Matara, Southern, Sri Lanka

Unveiling Matara: Sri Lanka's Coastal Gem Escape to Matara, a captivating coastal city nestled on the southern tip of Sri Lanka. Bathed in sunshine and caressed by the Indian Ocean, Matara offers a captivating blend of h…

#Beach destination#Southern Sri Lanka#Historical sites#Cultural experiences#Coastal city
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Top hotels & flights

Hand-picked stays and the best fares into Matara.

Top Hotels in Matara

Top Flights to Matara

Popular activities

Tours, tickets and experiences travelers book most in Matara.

Tours

Matara Fort and Lighthouse Tour

Explore the historic Matara fort and climb the picturesque lighthouse for panoramic views.

Dondra Head Lighthouse Visit

Visit the southernmost point of Sri Lanka and its historic lighthouse.

Shopping

Matara City Shopping Experience

Explore the bustling markets and shops for local goods and souvenirs.

Outdoor

Polhena Beach Snorkeling

Discover the marine life in the crystal-clear waters off Polhena Beach.

Whale Watching Tour

Embark on a boat trip to see whales and dolphins off the coast of Mirissa.

Surfing at Medawatta Beach

Catch the waves at one of the popular surfing spots in Matara.

Location videos

Real reels from travelers, plus longer watches to get the full picture.

Watch & explore

Practical info

The essentials for planning your time in Matara.

Currency
Rs | LKR | Sri Lankan Rupee
Population
68244.0
Languages
Sinhala, Sinhala, Tamil, English
Average weather
Matara
Jan
rain
30°23°
Feb
rain
30°23°
Mar
rain
31°24°
Apr
rain
31°25°
May
rain
30°25°
Jun
rain
29°25°
Jul
rain
29°25°
Aug
rain
29°25°
Sep
rain
29°25°
Oct
rain
29°24°
Nov
rain
29°24°
Dec
rain
30°23°

Local guide

What travelers love, what to watch for, and a deeper read on Matara.

What people love

Matara, located in the Southern Province of Sri Lanka, offers several attractions and experiences that make it a great destination for travelers. Here are some of the pros of traveling to Matara:

  1. Beautiful Beaches: Matara is known for its stunning beaches with golden sands and crystal-clear waters. Popular beaches in Matara include Polhena Beach, Mirissa Beach, and Matara Beach, where you can relax, swim, and enjoy water activities like snorkeling and surfing.

  2. Rich Cultural Heritage: Matara has a rich cultural heritage with several historical sites and temples to explore. The Dutch Fort in Matara is a prominent attraction, offering a glimpse into the colonial history of the region. The Parey Dewa Temple and Devinuwara Temple are also worth visiting for their architectural beauty and cultural significance.

  3. Whale Watching: Matara is a great base for whale watching excursions, particularly in nearby Mirissa. During the season, you can take a boat tour to spot majestic marine creatures like blue whales, sperm whales, and dolphins in their natural habitat.

  4. Delicious Seafood: Being a coastal town, Matara offers a wide variety of fresh seafood dishes that are a must-try for food enthusiasts. You can sample traditional Sri Lankan seafood curries, grilled fish, and prawn dishes at local eateries and restaurants.

  5. Serene Environment: Matara is less crowded compared to other tourist destinations in Sri Lanka, making it an ideal place for those seeking a peaceful and relaxing vacation. The laid-back atmosphere and friendly locals add to the charm of the town.

Overall, traveling to Matara can offer a mix of beach relaxation, cultural exploration, and outdoor adventures, making it a well-rounded destination for travelers.

What to know

Matara, located in the Southern province of Sri Lanka, is a popular tourist destination known for its beautiful beaches, historical sites, and vibrant culture. However, like any travel destination, there are some cons to consider when visiting Matara:

  1. Monsoon Season: Matara experiences a monsoon season from May to September, which can bring heavy rainfall and strong winds. This may result in disruptions to travel plans, outdoor activities, and beach time.

  2. Humidity: The Southern region of Sri Lanka, including Matara, tends to have high humidity levels throughout the year. This can make it uncomfortable for some travelers, especially those not accustomed to such weather conditions.

  3. Crowds: Matara is a popular tourist destination, especially during the peak travel seasons. As a result, the beaches, attractions, and accommodations can get crowded, leading to longer wait times and less privacy.

  4. Transportation Challenges: While Matara is well-connected by road and rail, transportation within the city and surrounding areas can be challenging at times due to traffic congestion and limited public transportation options.

  5. Language Barrier: While English is spoken in tourist areas, communication can still be a challenge in some parts of Matara, especially if you venture off the beaten path. It's always helpful to learn a few basic phrases in Sinhala, the local language.

  6. Health and Safety Concerns: Like any travel destination, it's important to be mindful of your health and safety in Matara. Make sure to drink bottled water, protect yourself from the sun, and be cautious of potential scams or theft.

Overall, while Matara offers a lot to see and do, it's important to be aware of these potential drawbacks to ensure a smooth and enjoyable travel experience.

Matara is a prominent city located in the Southern Province of Sri Lanka, known for its rich history and cultural significance. Here's a detailed history of the city including its significant events, historical figures, and important landmarks:

Historical Background

  • Ancient Period: Matara has a long history that dates back to ancient times. It was known as "Mahathota" in ancient texts, indicating its role as a major ferry point across the Nilwala River.
  • Colonial Era: Matara was a significant location during the colonial period in Sri Lanka, having been under the control of the Portuguese, Dutch, and British at various times.
    • Portuguese Period (1505-1658): The Portuguese first arrived in Sri Lanka at the beginning of the 16th century. They built a fort in Matara to secure their hold on the area.
    • Dutch Period (1658-1796): The Dutch captured Matara from the Portuguese and rebuilt the fortifications. The Matara Fort is a significant remnant from this period and showcases Dutch architectural influence.
    • British Period (1796-1948): The British took control of Matara in the late 18th century, further developing the city's infrastructure.

Significant Events

  • Matara Rebellion (1761 and 1762): Matara was the site of a significant rebellion against the Dutch, led by local leaders. Although initially successful, the rebellion was eventually suppressed by Dutch forces.
  • 2004 Tsunami: Matara was one of the cities severely affected by the Indian Ocean tsunami on December 26, 2004, which caused significant loss of life and damage to property.

Historical Figures

  • Weerahannadige Francisco Fernando: A notable figure from Matara, known for his role in the 1761 rebellion against the Dutch.
  • W. Dahanayake: A prominent political figure and former Prime Minister of Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) who hailed from Matara.

Important Landmarks

  • Matara Fort: Built by the Portuguese and later reinforced by the Dutch, this fort is a major historical landmark in the city. It is well-preserved and contains several colonial-era buildings.
  • Star Fort: Constructed by the Dutch in 1765, the Star Fort is another well-preserved fortress located near the Matara Fort, notable for its star-shaped design.
  • Parevi Duwa: An island temple connected to Matara by a footbridge, Parevi Duwa is a serene and picturesque site attracting both locals and tourists.
  • Weherahena Temple: Known for its large Buddha statue and extensive underground tunnels, Weherahena Temple is a significant religious site in Matara.
  • Polhena Beach: A popular destination for both locals and tourists, known for its coral reef and safe swimming conditions.

Matara today is a blend of historical charm and modern development, continuing to be a key city in Sri Lanka's Southern Province.