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Kannur

Kannur, India

Kannur, often referred to as the "Crown of Kerala," is a captivating coastal city located in the northern part of the Indian state of Kerala. Known for its rich cultural heritage, stunning natural beauty, and vibrant tra…

Stay & fly Things to do Practical Guide

Top hotels & flights

Hand-picked stays and the best fares into Kannur.

Top Hotels in Kannur

Top Flights to Kannur

Popular activities

Tours, tickets and experiences travelers book most in Kannur.

Tours

St. Angelo's Fort Exploration

Discover the historic St. Angelo's Fort, offering panoramic views of the Arabian Sea, rich history, and architectural marvels.

Arakkal Museum Visit

Explore the heritage of Kerala's only Muslim Royal family at the Arakkal Museum.

Kannur Lighthouse Tour

Take a guided tour of the Kannur Lighthouse for a spectacular view of the coast and historical insights.

Shopping

Valapattanam Shopping

Browse through a variety of handloom and textile shops in Valapattanam, known for quality products.

Outdoor

Muzhappilangad Drive-in Beach

Drive along India’s only drive-in beach with the mesmerizing backdrop of the Arabian Sea.

Pazhassi Dam Boating

Enjoy a relaxing boat ride amidst the serene surroundings of the Pazhassi Dam.

Practical info

The essentials for planning your time in Kannur.

Currency

₹ | INR | Indian Rupee

Population

The approximate estimated total population of Kannur, India is 2.5 million.

Languages

Malayalam, Malayalam, English, Tulu, Hindi

Average weather

Kannur

Jan

32°22°

Feb

33°23°

Mar

34°25°

Apr

34°26°

May

33°26°

Jun

29°24°

Jul

28°23°

Aug

28°23°

Sep

29°23°

Oct

30°23°

Nov

31°22°

Dec

32°22°

Local guide

What travelers love, what to watch for, and a deeper read on Kannur.

What people love

Traveling to Kannur, located in the state of Kerala, India, offers a variety of attractions and experiences that make it a worthwhile destination. Here are some of the pros of visiting Kannur:

Beautiful Beaches: Kannur is known for its stunning beaches. Payyambalam Beach is a popular spot for relaxing and enjoying the scenic views of the Arabian Sea. Muzhappilangad Drive-in Beach, India's longest drive-in beach, offers a unique experience where you can drive your vehicle right along the shoreline.
Rich Cultural Heritage: Kannur has a vibrant cultural scene, particularly known for theyyam, a traditional ritualistic art form. Witnessing a theyyam performance, which is both a religious and cultural experience, is a highlight for many visitors.
Historical Forts: The area has several historical sites, such as St. Angelo's Fort, which offers a glimpse into the colonial past of the region. The fort, built by the Portuguese in 1505, provides panoramic views of the surrounding sea.
Natural Beauty: Kannur is blessed with lush greenery and picturesque landscapes. The Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary is a haven for nature lovers, offering trekking trails and a chance to see diverse wildlife.
Local Cuisine: The cuisine of Kannur is rich and diverse, offering delicious seafood and traditional Kerala dishes. Trying local delicacies such as appam with stew, or the spicy Malabar biryani, is a culinary delight.
Handloom Industry: Kannur has a thriving handloom industry, known for producing high-quality textiles and traditional Kerala sarees. Visitors can explore local markets and purchase unique handloom products.
Warm Hospitality: The people of Kannur are known for their hospitality and friendliness, making travelers feel welcome and at home.
Off the Beaten Path: Compared to other tourist spots in Kerala, Kannur is less commercialized, offering a more authentic and serene experience away from the crowds.

Overall, Kannur offers a blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and historical significance, making it an attractive destination for travelers seeking a diverse and fulfilling experience in India.

What to know

Traveling to any destination can have its challenges, and Kannur in Kerala, India, is no exception. While Kannur has its own unique attractions, there are a few potential downsides to consider when planning a trip there:

Weather Conditions: Kannur, like much of Kerala, experiences a tropical climate, which includes a hot and humid season as well as a monsoon season. The monsoon season, typically from June to September, can bring heavy rains that may disrupt travel plans and outdoor activities.
Transportation: While Kannur is connected by road, rail, and air, the transportation infrastructure might not be as developed as in major metropolitan areas. Public transportation within the city can be limited, and visitors might find it challenging to navigate without renting a vehicle or hiring a local driver.
Limited Nightlife: For travelers seeking vibrant nightlife and entertainment options, Kannur might not meet expectations. The city is more known for its cultural and historical attractions rather than nightlife.
Language Barrier: While English is commonly spoken in tourist areas, there may still be language barriers when interacting with locals, especially in more rural or less touristy parts of Kannur.
Tourism Infrastructure: Although Kannur is becoming increasingly popular with tourists, some parts of the region might not have the level of tourism infrastructure found in more established destinations. This can affect the availability and variety of accommodations, dining options, and tourist services.
Cultural Sensitivity: As with many places in India, visitors should be mindful of cultural norms and practices, which might be different from what they are used to. This includes dress codes, especially when visiting religious sites, and general etiquette.

These factors should be weighed against the positive experiences and attractions that Kannur offers, such as its beautiful beaches, historic sites, and rich cultural traditions. As with any travel destination, it's important to do thorough research and plan accordingly.

Kannur, located in the southern Indian state of Kerala, has a rich and diverse history that spans centuries. It is known for its vibrant culture, historical significance, and scenic beauty. Here is a detailed history of Kannur:

Ancient and Medieval Periods:
- Kannur, historically known as Cannanore, has been a major trading center since ancient times. It was part of the Chera dynasty in the early centuries of the Common Era.
- The region was known for its trade links with the Arabs, Greeks, and Romans. It was an important port on the Arabian Sea and a hub for the spice trade.
- During the medieval period, Kannur was ruled by various dynasties, including the Kolathiris, a prominent feudal kingdom in northern Kerala.
Colonial Era:
- The Portuguese arrived in the early 16th century, establishing the St. Angelo Fort in 1505, which remains a significant landmark. The fort was built by the first Portuguese Viceroy of India, Dom Francisco de Almeida.
- The Dutch captured the fort in the mid-17th century, and later, the British took control in the late 18th century.
- Kannur was a part of the British Malabar district during colonial rule.
Freedom Movement:
- Kannur played a significant role in the Indian independence movement. It was a center for various political activities and protests against British rule.
- The region was influenced by leaders like K. Kelappan and A.K. Gopalan, who were prominent figures in the fight for independence.
Post-Independence Era:
- After India gained independence in 1947, Kannur became part of the Madras State. Later, with the reorganization of states, it became part of Kerala in 1956.
- Kannur has witnessed significant development in terms of education, culture, and industry in the post-independence period.
Culture and Festivals:
- Kannur is known for its rich cultural heritage, including Theyyam, a ritualistic art form that is integral to the local identity. Theyyam performances are held in the temples and are an important part of the cultural landscape.
- The region is also famous for its handloom industry and traditional weaving techniques.
Landmarks and Attractions:
- St. Angelo Fort: A major historical fort offering insights into the colonial history of the region.
- Muzhappilangad Drive-in Beach: Famous for being one of the longest drive-in beaches in Asia.
- Arakkal Museum: Dedicated to the Arakkal family, the only Muslim royal family of Kerala.
- Payyambalam Beach: A popular tourist spot known for its scenic beauty and serene environment.
- Parassinikkadavu Snake Park: A unique park dedicated to the conservation of snakes and other reptiles.

Kannur's history is marked by its strategic importance as a port city, its role in the colonial era, and its contribution to India's freedom movement. Today, it is a blend of historical significance and cultural richness, making it an important part of Kerala's heritage.