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Devizes

Devizes, Wiltshire, United Kingdom

Devizes, a charming market town nestled in the heart of Wiltshire, United Kingdom, offers a delightful blend of history, culture, and natural beauty that is sure to captivate any visitor. Known for its picturesque settin…

#Devizes#Wiltshire#United Kingdom#historic town#market town

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Currency

£ | GBP | Pound Sterling

Population

11,715

Languages

English, English

Average weather

Devizes

Jan

6°1°

Feb

7°1°

Mar

10°2°

Apr

13°4°

May

17°7°

Jun

20°10°

Jul

22°12°

Aug

22°12°

Sep

19°10°

Oct

15°7°

Nov

10°4°

Dec

7°2°

Local guide

What travelers love, what to watch for, and a deeper read on Devizes.

What people love

Devizes, located in Wiltshire, United Kingdom, offers a charming and historic destination for travelers. Here are some pros of traveling to Devizes:

Rich History: Devizes boasts a rich history dating back to the 11th century. Visitors can explore historical sites such as Devizes Castle, built in the 12th century, and the Wiltshire Museum, which showcases artifacts from the area's past.
Picturesque Surroundings: The town of Devizes is nestled in the beautiful Wiltshire countryside, offering stunning views and plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities such as walking, cycling, and picnicking.
Canal and Locks: Devizes is home to the Caen Hill Locks, a flight of 29 locks on the Kennet and Avon Canal. Visitors can watch boats navigating the locks or take a leisurely stroll along the canal towpath.
Local Markets and Shops: Devizes has a bustling market scene, with regular markets offering fresh produce, local crafts, and antiques. The town also has a variety of independent shops and boutiques to explore.
Pubs and Restaurants: Devizes has a selection of traditional pubs and modern restaurants serving up delicious food and beverages. Visitors can sample local specialties and enjoy a cozy atmosphere in the town's eateries.
Nearby Attractions: Devizes is conveniently located near other attractions in Wiltshire, such as Stonehenge, Avebury Stone Circle, and the city of Bath. Day trips to these sites are easily accessible from Devizes.

Overall, Devizes offers a blend of history, natural beauty, and local charm that makes it a delightful destination for travelers looking to explore the English countryside.

Enjoy your visit to Devizes!

What to know

Devizes, located in Wiltshire, United Kingdom, is a charming market town with a rich history and picturesque surroundings. However, like any destination, there are some potential drawbacks to consider when traveling to Devizes:

Limited public transportation: Devizes is a relatively small town, and its public transportation options may be limited compared to larger cities. This could make getting around the area more challenging, especially if you are relying on public transport.
Weather: As with much of the UK, the weather in Devizes can be unpredictable and rainy, especially during the winter months. Be prepared for potentially damp and chilly weather during your visit.
Limited nightlife: Devizes is a quieter town without a bustling nightlife scene compared to larger cities. If you are looking for a vibrant nightlife with numerous entertainment options, Devizes may not be the ideal destination for you.
Limited shopping and dining options: While Devizes offers a variety of charming local shops and eateries, the options may be more limited compared to larger towns and cities. If you are looking for extensive shopping and dining choices, you may find Devizes lacking in this regard.
Potential tourist crowds: During peak tourist seasons, Devizes may experience an influx of visitors, which could lead to crowded attractions and accommodations. If you prefer a quieter and more secluded travel experience, you may want to avoid visiting during peak times.

Overall, while Devizes offers a unique and historic setting for travelers to explore, it is essential to consider these potential drawbacks when planning your trip to ensure a pleasant and enjoyable experience.

Devizes is a historic market town located in Wiltshire, England. It has a rich and varied history that dates back to the Norman era and has been shaped by its strategic location and the development of trade and industry over the centuries.

Early History

Norman Era: The name "Devizes" is derived from the Latin "ad divisas," meaning "at the boundaries." This reflects its origins at the boundary point of three manors. The town's first significant establishment was a Norman castle, constructed around 1080 by Osmund, Bishop of Salisbury.
Devizes Castle: The original wooden structure was replaced by a more substantial stone castle in the early 12th century. It played a role during the civil war between King Stephen and Empress Matilda, known as The Anarchy. The castle was besieged and changed hands several times.

Medieval Period

Market Town: By the 12th century, Devizes had developed into a thriving market town. King Henry I granted a charter allowing for the establishment of a market, which contributed to the town's prosperity.
St. John's Church: Built in the 12th century, St. John's Church is one of the oldest landmarks in Devizes, showcasing Norman architecture.

16th to 18th Centuries

Civil War: During the English Civil War in the 17th century, Devizes was a royalist stronghold. The Battle of Roundway Down (1643) took place nearby, resulting in a decisive victory for the Royalists.
17th Century Rebuilding: After the Civil War, Devizes underwent significant rebuilding. The town has a number of fine Georgian buildings from this period, reflecting its wealth from the wool and cloth trades.

19th Century

Kennet and Avon Canal: Completed in 1810, the canal was a major engineering accomplishment. It provided a crucial link between Bristol and London, boosting trade and commerce in Devizes.
Devizes Prison: Opened in 1817, the prison was operational until 1922. While the building itself has been demolished, it was an important part of the town’s history.

20th Century to Present

Military Presence: During World War II, the town had a military presence, including a POW camp for Italian and later German prisoners.
Modern Development: In the post-war period, Devizes expanded with new housing and commercial development. The town retains its historical charm while accommodating modern needs.

Notable Figures

Ruth Pierce: A notable historical figure associated with Devizes is Ruth Pierce, who died in 1753 supposedly after taking a false oath in the town’s market. Her story is immortalized on a plaque in the Market Square.

Landmarks

Market Cross: A prominent feature in the town center, the Market Cross was erected in 1814 to replace an earlier structure.
Wiltshire Museum: Located in Devizes, the museum houses an extensive collection of artefacts from the prehistoric to the modern period, with a focus on the archaeology of Wiltshire.

Cultural Events

Devizes International Street Festival: Celebrated annually, the festival showcases a range of performances, highlighting the town's vibrant cultural life.

Devizes continues to celebrate its rich history while adapting to contemporary life, making it a fascinating place with a strong sense of identity and heritage.