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Cannanore

Cannanore, Kerala, India

Escape to Cannanore: Where History Meets Tranquility on Kerala's Enchanting Coast Cannanore, also known as Kannur, beckons you to Kerala's captivating northern coast. More than just a beach destination, Cannanore offers …

#Historic city#Coastal town#Tourist destination#Colonial architecture#Fishermen's village

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Location videos

Real reels from travelers, plus longer watches to get the full picture.

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Practical info

The essentials for planning your time in Cannanore.

Currency
₹ | INR | Indian Rupee
Population
Not Available
Languages
Malayalam, Malayalam, English
Average weather
Cannanore
Jan
clear
32°22°
Feb
clear
32°23°
Mar
hot
33°25°
Apr
hot
33°26°
May
hot
32°26°
Jun
rain
29°24°
Jul
rain
28°23°
Aug
rain
28°23°
Sep
rain
29°23°
Oct
rain
30°23°
Nov
cloud
31°23°
Dec
clear
32°22°

Local guide

What travelers love, what to watch for, and a deeper read on Cannanore.

What people love

Traveling to Cannanore, also known as Kannur, in Kerala, India, offers several appealing features and experiences for visitors. Here are some of the pros of visiting this coastal city:

  1. Beautiful Beaches: Kannur is known for its pristine beaches. Payyambalam Beach is a major attraction with its golden sands and serene environment. Muzhappilangad Drive-in Beach, which is one of the longest drive-in beaches in Asia, offers a unique experience where you can drive along the shoreline.

  2. Historical Significance: Kannur has a rich historical background with various forts and historical sites. St. Angelo Fort, built by the Portuguese in 1505, is a must-visit for history enthusiasts. The fort offers a glimpse into the colonial past and provides panoramic views of the Arabian Sea.

  3. Cultural Experiences: Kannur is a cultural hub, known for its traditional Theyyam performances, which are ritualistic and vibrant. These performances are usually held in local temples and offer insight into the region's cultural heritage.

  4. Cuisine: The local cuisine in Kannur is a delightful experience for food lovers. The region offers delicious Malabari dishes, including seafood, biryanis, and traditional snacks like banana chips and halwa.

  5. Natural Beauty: Besides beaches, Kannur is surrounded by natural beauty, including lush greenery, backwaters, and hills. The nearby Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary and Ezhimala Hills offer opportunities for nature walks and observing wildlife.

  6. Connectivity and Accessibility: Kannur is well-connected by road, rail, and air. The Kannur International Airport makes it accessible for domestic and international travelers.

  7. Art and Handicrafts: Kannur is known for its handloom industry. Visitors can explore local markets for handwoven textiles and traditional crafts.

  8. Friendly Locals: The people of Kannur are known for their hospitality and friendliness, making visitors feel welcome.

Overall, Kannur offers a mix of relaxation, culture, history, and natural beauty, making it an attractive destination for travelers seeking diverse experiences in Kerala.

What to know

Cannanore, also known as Kannur, is a beautiful city located in the state of Kerala, India. While there are many wonderful reasons to visit Cannanore, like its stunning beaches, rich history, and vibrant culture, there are a few potential cons to be aware of as well:

  1. Monsoon Season: Cannanore, like the rest of Kerala, experiences a heavy monsoon season from June to September. During this time, the city can receive a significant amount of rainfall which may disrupt travel plans and outdoor activities.

  2. Humidity: Kerala is known for its tropical climate, which means high humidity levels throughout the year. This can be uncomfortable for some travelers, especially those not accustomed to such conditions.

  3. Crowded Tourist Spots: Cannanore is a popular tourist destination, especially during peak seasons. This can lead to crowded beaches, attractions, and restaurants, which may not be ideal for those seeking a more peaceful or secluded experience.

  4. Language Barrier: While English is widely spoken in tourist areas, the local language in Kannur is Malayalam. Travelers who do not speak Malayalam or Hindi may face some challenges communicating with locals.

  5. Transportation: The city's public transportation system may not be as developed as in other major Indian cities, so getting around Cannanore and its surrounding areas may require some planning and patience.

It's important to note that these cons are relatively minor compared to the overall experience of visiting Cannanore and exploring the beauty of Kerala. With proper preparation and a positive attitude, most travelers can have a wonderful time in this charming city.

Cannanore, known today as Kannur, is a city in the state of Kerala, India. It has a rich history that dates back to ancient times and has been a significant location due to its strategic position on the Malabar Coast.

Ancient and Medieval History

  • Early References: Kannur has been referenced in ancient texts as a major port on the Arabian Sea. It was part of the Chera dynasty, which ruled over much of present-day Kerala.
  • Trade and Influence: The region was a hub for trade with Persia, Arabia, and later Europe, due to its location on the spice trade route. This brought a blend of cultures and influences to the area.
  • Kolathiri Kingdom: In the medieval period, Kannur was part of the Kolathiri Kingdom. The rulers of this kingdom played a significant role in regional politics and trade.

Colonial Era

  • Portuguese Influence: In 1498, Vasco da Gama arrived on the Malabar Coast, marking the beginning of European interest in the region. The Portuguese established a factory in Kannur in 1502 and built the St. Angelo Fort in 1505, which still stands today as a historical landmark.
  • Dutch and British Rule: The Dutch captured the fort from the Portuguese, and later it came under the control of the British East India Company. The fort switched hands several times during this period, reflecting the ongoing struggle among European powers for control of trade routes.

Modern History

  • British Rule: Under British rule, Kannur became an important military and administrative center. The town of Cannanore was officially part of the Madras Presidency.
  • Indian Independence Movement: The region was active during the Indian independence movement, with many local leaders participating in protests and campaigns against British rule.

Post-Independence

  • Integration into Kerala: After India gained independence in 1947, Kannur became part of the newly formed state of Kerala in 1956, following the reorganization of states on linguistic lines.
  • Economic and Cultural Development: Today, Kannur is known for its textile industries, handloom, and the Theyyam folk art form. It has developed into a modern city while retaining its historical and cultural roots.

Important Landmarks

  • St. Angelo Fort: A key historical site built by the Portuguese, later expanded by the Dutch and the British. It offers insights into the colonial history of the region.
  • Arakkal Museum: The only Muslim royal family in Kerala, the Arakkal Ali Rajas, have a museum dedicated to them in Kannur.
  • Payyambalam Beach: A popular tourist destination known for its scenic beauty.

Significant Figures

  • Arakkal Family: The only Muslim dynasty to have ruled over a portion of Kerala.
  • Local Freedom Fighters: Various local leaders who contributed to the Indian independence movement.

Kannur, with its historical significance and cultural richness, continues to be an important part of Kerala's heritage.