· MX

Bacalar

Bacalar, Quintana Roo, Mexico

Bacalar, located in the state of Quintana Roo, Mexico, is a hidden gem that offers a perfect blend of history, natural beauty, and relaxation. Known as the "Lagoon of Seven Colors," Bacalar is famous for its stunning sha…

#Lagoon#Turquoise water#Mayan ruins#Eco-tourism#Relaxing getaway

1/9

Stay & fly Things to do Videos Practical Guide

Top hotels & flights

Hand-picked stays and the best fares into Bacalar.

Top Hotels in Bacalar

Top Flights to Bacalar

Popular activities

Tours, tickets and experiences travelers book most in Bacalar.

Tours

Explore the Stunning Bacalar Lagoon

Discover the scenic beauty of the Bacalar Lagoon, known as the 'Lake of Seven Colors'. Perfect for swimming, kayaking, and enjoying the natural hues.

Visit the Historical Fort San Felipe Bacalar

Step back in time at Fort San Felipe, which offers panoramic views of Bacalar and insights into its history.

Shopping

Shop at Bacalar Artisan Market

Browse local crafts and souvenirs made by talented artisans at the Bacalar Artisan Market.

Outdoor

Sail the Bacalar Lagoon

Enjoy a sailing trip on Bacalar Lagoon, offering stunning views and a peaceful experience on the clear waters.

Location videos

Real reels from travelers, plus longer watches to get the full picture.

Watch & explore

Practical info

The essentials for planning your time in Bacalar.

Currency

$ | MXN | Mexican Peso

Population

12527.0

Languages

Spanish, Spanish

Average weather

Bacalar

Jan

28°19°

Feb

29°19°

Mar

30°21°

Apr

32°23°

May

33°24°

Jun

32°24°

Jul

32°24°

Aug

32°24°

Sep

31°23°

Oct

30°23°

Nov

29°21°

Dec

28°20°

Local guide

What travelers love, what to watch for, and a deeper read on Bacalar.

What people love

Bacalar, located in Quintana Roo, Mexico, is known for its stunning natural beauty and unique attractions. Here are some of the pros of traveling to Bacalar:

Lagoon of Seven Colors: Bacalar is famous for its mesmerizing Lagoon of Seven Colors, which features crystal-clear turquoise waters that change in color throughout the day. Visitors can swim, kayak, paddleboard, or take a boat tour to explore this natural wonder.
Historical Fort: The town of Bacalar is home to the San Felipe Fort, a historical site that was built in the 18th century to protect the town from pirate attacks. Visitors can explore the fort, learn about its history, and enjoy panoramic views of the lagoon from its towers.
Cenotes: Bacalar is surrounded by numerous cenotes, natural sinkholes filled with freshwater that are perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and diving. These cenotes offer a unique opportunity to explore underground caves and crystal-clear waters.
Ecotourism: Bacalar is an eco-friendly destination with a focus on sustainable tourism. Visitors can participate in various eco-friendly activities such as bird watching, hiking, and exploring the local flora and fauna.
Relaxing Atmosphere: Bacalar is known for its laid-back and tranquil atmosphere, making it an ideal destination for those looking to unwind and relax. The town offers various accommodation options, ranging from eco-friendly lodges to luxury resorts.

Overall, Bacalar offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, history, and relaxation, making it a must-visit destination in Mexico.

What to know

Some potential cons of traveling to Bacalar, Quintana Roo, Mexico could include:

Crowds: Bacalar has become increasingly popular among tourists in recent years, which can lead to crowded beaches, restaurants, and attractions, especially during peak seasons.
Weather: The weather in Bacalar can be extremely hot and humid, particularly during the summer months. This may not be ideal for travelers who are sensitive to heat or prefer cooler climates.
Mosquitoes: Due to its proximity to the water and lush vegetation, Bacalar is known for having a high population of mosquitoes, especially during the rainy season. Travelers may need to take precautions against mosquito bites to avoid illnesses such as dengue fever or Zika virus.
Limited Infrastructure: While Bacalar is a charming town with a laid-back atmosphere, it may lack some of the amenities and infrastructure found in more developed tourist destinations. This could include limited transportation options, medical facilities, or shopping opportunities.
Language Barrier: English may not be as widely spoken in Bacalar compared to other tourist areas in Mexico, so travelers who do not speak Spanish may encounter communication challenges.

It's important to note that these cons may vary depending on individual preferences and travel experiences. It's always a good idea to research and plan ahead to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip to Bacalar.

Bacalar is a town in the state of Quintana Roo, Mexico, known for its stunning lagoon, "Laguna de Bacalar," often referred to as the "Lake of Seven Colors" due to its remarkable blue hues. The history of Bacalar is rich and dates back to the pre-Columbian era, when it was an important settlement for the Maya civilization.

Pre-Columbian Era

Maya Civilization: Bacalar was originally a Maya settlement known as Siyan Ka'an Bakjalal, which means "birthplace of heaven" in the Maya language. It was strategically located and served as an important trade route.

Colonial Period

Foundation by the Spanish: The Spanish established Bacalar in 1545. It became one of the first settlements in the region during the early colonial period.
Pirate Attacks: Due to its strategic location and wealth, Bacalar was frequently attacked by pirates during the 17th century. It was a part of the system of defense against pirates along the Caribbean coast.

18th Century

Construction of the Fort: In response to pirate threats, the San Felipe Fort was built in 1729. This fort is now a significant historical landmark and houses a museum showcasing the history of Bacalar and its encounters with pirates.

19th Century

Caste War of Yucatán: In the mid-1800s, Bacalar was impacted by the Caste War, a significant indigenous uprising against the Mexican government. It was one of the last strongholds to fall during the conflict.

20th Century to Present

Municipal Status: Bacalar became a municipality in 2011, separating from the municipality of Othón P. Blanco. This was a significant administrative change that allowed for more local governance.
Tourism Development: In recent years, Bacalar has grown as a tourist destination, attracting visitors with its natural beauty, particularly the lagoon and eco-friendly tourism activities.

Important Landmarks

San Felipe Fort: The fort is a central historical structure in Bacalar, offering insights into the town's colonial past and the pirate era.
Laguna de Bacalar: This large, picturesque lagoon is the main attraction for tourists, known for its clear waters and the varying shades of blue.
Cenote Azul: Located near Bacalar, this is one of the largest open cenotes in the area, offering opportunities for swimming and diving.

Noteworthy Figures

Gaspar Pacheco: A Spanish conquistador who played a role in the establishment of Spanish control in the region.
Maya Leaders: During the Caste War, various Maya leaders were significant in the resistance against colonial forces, though specific names from Bacalar are less documented compared to other areas.

Bacalar's history is a tapestry of indigenous heritage, colonial encounters, and modern tourism development, making it a unique destination with a rich cultural backdrop.